Question:
I have two question:
First:
Shiken no mae ni
Before the exam
Why do we put "NO" in the middle of it,but no "NO" in this kind of sentence:
Sannen mae ni
Three years before
Neru mae ni
Before sleeping
Last does this sentence make sense(in the way its put):
Shiken no mae ni,PS3 o ju jikan shimashita.
If order of the sentence is not correct can you please show me the correct way.
Thanks
Answer:
Okay I have a go,
1)
First:
Why do we put "NO" in the middle of it,but no "NO" in this kind of sentence:
Firstly you have to find out each noun-phrase is like combined phrase or isolated phrase.
and if it looks like isolated word/phrase, you have to use 'のNo',
if it looks like combined word/phrase, you do not use 'のNo'.
Shiken no mae、 ni
試験の前、に =This sounds like ; at the preceeding time of the exam
(しけんのまえ、に)
Before the exam
= Shiken mae、 Ni <= you are also able to say this. this is the same.
試験前、に
(しけんまえ、に)
Sannen-mae ni
三年前、に = 'three-years-before' 'Ni'
Three years before
**************************************… cannot say 'Sannen' no mae ni
Sannen no mae ni
=>sounds like Sannnensei no mae ni = In front of Year 3 pupils/students
Sannensei=Year 3 pupils/students
Neru-mae ni
寝る前、に
Before sleeping
*******=>>>> You just do not say Neru(Verb) + No combination.
Verb(original form) +mae, Ni = before ...ing.
e.g. Asobu-mae, ni = before playing
Your sentence about PS3 is totally correct.
Shiken no mae ni, PS3 o ju-jikan shimashita.
=Shiken-mae ni, PS3 o ju-jikan shimashita. This is the same.
the latter one is more like linking-noun. that is all.
If you are not sure, just ask me more.
Cheers,